What term refers to the process of adding formula colors to a basecoat to achieve a paint match?

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Tinting is the process of adding tinting colors to a basecoat to adjust its shade and achieve a precise paint match. In practice, technicians start with the basecoat and mix in pigment concentrates designed for the color system to dial in the exact hue, value (lightness/darkness), and chroma needed to match the target surface. This keeps the basecoat formulation intact while fine-tuning its color to fit the vehicle under proper lighting conditions. Other terms describe broader actions (color matching) or different techniques (dyeing isn’t used in standard automotive basecoats, blending refers to feathering color at seams rather than creating the color itself), so tinting is the specific process described.